Petra, located in Jordan, is an ancient city renowned for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Established as early as the 5th century BC, it served as a major trading hub in the Nabataean Kingdom. The most iconic structure, Al-Khazneh (the Treasury), is carved into rose-red cliffs, showcasing the remarkable artistic and engineering skills of its builders. Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1985, Petra is often referred to as the “Rose City” due to its stunning sandstone formations and remains a symbol of Jordan’s rich cultural heritage and history
